The nave is the oldest part of the basilica, with its rounded arches and massive pillars. The nave is simple yet striking, and its Romanesque style provides a glimpse into the early architecture of Prague.
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The choir and transept were added to the basilica in the 14th century, during the Gothic period. The intricate stone carvings and vaulted ceilings of the choir and transept are a testament to the Gothic architectural style and are truly breathtaking.\
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The frescoes on the walls and ceilings of the choir and transept were painted by Master Theodoric, a renowned Bohemian artist, in the early 14th century. The frescoes depict scenes from the life of Christ and the saints and are considered some of the finest examples of Gothic art in Central Europe.
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Foundation - St. George’s Basilica was founded in the 10th century by Prince Boleslav II as part of the Prague Castle complex. The basilica was dedicated to St. George, the patron saint of the Bohemian lands.
Romanesque period - The basilica was originally built in the Romanesque style, with a simple nave and rounded arches. The nave is the oldest surviving part of the basilica, and dates back to the 10th century.
Gothic period - In the 14th century, the basilica was expanded with the addition of the Gothic choir and transept. The intricate stone carvings and vaulted ceilings of the choir and transept are a testament to the Gothic architectural style.
Hussite period - During the Hussite Wars in the 15th century, St. George’s Basilica was badly damaged and fell into disrepair. It was later restored in the Renaissance style in the 16th century.
Baroque period - In the 17th century, the basilica was once again renovated, this time in the Baroque style. The Baroque-style organ, which is still in use today, was added during this period.
Modern era - During the 20th century, St. George’s Basilica underwent further renovations and restorations to preserve its historical and cultural significance. Today, the basilica is open to the public and is a popular destination for visitors to Prague.
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Location: St. George's Basilica is located in the Prague Castle complex in the Hradčany district of Prague.
Opening Hours: The basilica is open to visitors daily from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm, except during religious services and events.
Timings: Visitors can explore the basilica at their own pace, although guided tours are also available on-site.